Wednesday, October 21, 2020

Oregon Trail - Historical Marker 375 - Bonneville Point Monument - Blacks Creek Rest Area Eastbound - 2020 Jeep Gladiator JT Sport Adventures

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 Info from : http://www.boisethegreat.com/articles/bonnevillepoint.php

Blacks Creek Rest Area - Idaho - I-84 - Oregon Trail History Sign - Bonneville Point Monument
Indians, trappers and emigrants who came this way before 1900 used a more direct route to get between Boise and Glenns Ferry. Their road still can be seen at Bonneville Point, five miles from here. Following close to a line of hills bordering a broad, rolling plain, their route had water and grass essential for horses and oxen. It also gave them a spectacular view of the Boise valley. To see that site, follow directional signs when you reach Interchange 64 at Blacks Creek, one mile beyond here. Historical marker sign number: 375 Bonneville Point Stand in the same spot where Captain Benjamin Bonneville and his expedition party overlooked the valley he named Les Bois, site of the city that today bears the same name Boise. The view takes in the entire Treasure Valley. The site is also an access point for the Oregon Trail and a place to hike, picnic, and view wildlife. A mountain bike trail to Lucky Peak Reservoir also runs nearby. Captain Bonneville In May of 1833, a dapper French-born US Army captain on leave traipsed around Southern Idaho with a bunch of fellow French-speaking frontiersmen in search of beaver pelts, Indian information, and really good truffles. The Frenchie in question was Benjamin Bonneville, whose Western travels would make him the namesake of Utah's Lake Bonneville and Bonneville Salt Flats, Idaho's Bonneville County, the Columbia River's Bonneville Dam, and Detroit's Pontiac Bonneville. I'm sure if he were alive today he'd be most proud of that last one. As Bonneville and his merry men approached Boise from east along the route that would later become the Oregon Trail, they crested the top of a hill that gave them their first view of trees in quite some time. As the story goes, Bonneville's men were so happy to see the wooded valley that they shouted "Les bois! Les bois! Voyez les bois!" which means "Let's make wine! Let's make wine!" or "The trees! The trees!" depending on who your French translator is. This unexpected outburst of enthusiasm became the namesake for the Boise River and the forthcoming village of Boise, although it's a bit of a mystery as to when the extra 'e' got added on the end. I blame the government; they're always adding extra taxes and letters to things. Thousands of travelers who later crossed the area on the Oregon Trail would share in the Bonneville party's tree-related elation, some of whom wrote in their journals that the trees below them were the first they had seen in more than a month. This high area about ten miles east of Boise eventually came to be known as Bonneville Point. Today the area around it remains relatively unchanged, if you ignore the high-voltage power lines to the south, the ugly 4-wheel drive tracks in places, and the gray QWEST phone box just down the hill. The Kiwanis Club of Boise originally erected a stone monument on the site in 1927, and it remains today. The original stone monument is now overshadowed by a relatively-new shelter that covers interpretive signs about the native Indians, the Wilson Price Hunt Expedition (who in November 1811 became the first whitey to see the area), and the Bonneville Expedition. The entire hilltop is surrounded by a metal fence, and within the fenced area the sagebrush and wildflowers grow unimpeded along with a few thorny locust trees, offering a little touch of irony. It's possible to hike, bike, gallop, or even drive a portion of the old Oregon Trail, which goes all the way to the Boise River and Idaho 21 near the Warm Springs intersection. You'll have to use your imagination, though, because the trail today is a veritable dirt highway that has seen more than its fair share of four-wheel-drive vehicles. Although it's possible to see old wagon ruts on other stretches of the trail in Idaho, all you'll see on this stretch are big tire ruts and even bigger mud holes. You'll get a much better view of the old trail if you walk the gravel road east from Bonneville Point. There's a concrete trail marker about a hundred yards down the road, and the area in front of it looks a little more genuine.

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